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clay as material for bricks

  • 1 material

    1. n
    (тж перен) материа́л м

    clay as material for bricks — гли́на как сырьё для изготовле́ния кирпиче́й

    gather the material for a book — собира́ть материа́л для кни́ги

    2. a
    материа́льный

    The Americanisms. English-Russian dictionary. > material

  • 2 adobe

    (Sp. model spelled same [aðóβe] < Arabic at-tub 'the brick')
        DARE: 1759.
       1) Sundried brick made of clay, straw, and water.
       2) A structure, usually a house, made from the same material.
       3) Clay suitable for fashioning such bricks.
       The first definition is attested to in the DRAE; Santamaría confirms the usage of the second in the Southwest, providing the example "She lived in her old adobe," also noting that the lot or grounds on which such a structure was to be built could be referred to as "an adobe sole." ( Sole, according to the OED, is an obsolete term meaning "the foundation of a building; the site of a city, etc.") Spanish architecture was also greatly influenced by the Moors who introduced styles and materials now intimately associated with the Southwest.
       4) As an adjective, several English sources note that the term denotes Mexican origin and usually connotes inferiority. For instance, the Mexican dollar or silver peso was called a "dobie dollar," or "dobie," for short. Cowboys were familiar with adobe as building material on the ranches and haciendas where they worked. Cowboy English is the source of the expression dobe wall listed below, according to Bentley, Adams, and Watts.
       5) Hendrickson's contention that adobe is the model for doughboy (military personnel) is not supported by any of the sources consulted. See the OED for possible etymologies. Doughboy is attested, however, by the OED as slang for (1). Common compounds: adobe brick, adobe block, adobe house.
        Alternate forms: adabe, adaube, adaubi, adobey, adobi, adobie, adoby, 'dobe, 'dobie, dob, doba, dobbey, dobby, dobie, doby, dogie, doughboy.

    Vocabulario Vaquero > adobe

  • 3 cement

    1. noun
    1) (Building) Zement, der; (mortar) [Zement]mörtel, der
    2) (sticking substance) Klebstoff, der; (for mending broken vases etc. also) Kitt, der
    2. transitive verb
    1) mit Zement/Mörtel zusammenfügen; (stick together) zusammenkleben; (fig.) zusammenkitten; zementieren [Freundschaft, Beziehung]
    2) (apply cement to) zementieren/mörteln
    * * *
    [sə'ment] 1. noun
    1) (a mixture of clay and lime (usually with sand and water added) used for sticking things (eg bricks) together in building and to make concrete for making very hard surfaces.) der Zement
    2) (any of several types of glue.) der Klebstoff
    3) (a substance used to fill cavities in teeth.) der Zahnzement
    2. verb
    (to join firmly with cement.) zementieren
    - academic.ru/11696/cement_mixer">cement mixer
    * * *
    ce·ment
    [sɪˈment]
    I. n no pl
    1. (powder) Zement m
    quick-setting \cement schnellbindender Zement
    2. (binding material) Klebstoff m, Leim m; (of tooth) [Zahn]zement m
    the \cement for their future relations die Grundlage [o Basis] ihrer künftigen Beziehungen
    II. vt
    ▪ to \cement sth
    1. (with concrete) etw betonieren; (with cement) etw zementieren
    ▪ to \cement over ⇆ sth etw zubetonieren
    ▪ to \cement up ⇆ sth etw zumauern
    2. ( also fig: bind) etw festigen [o geh zementieren]
    to \cement an agreement eine Vereinbarung schließen [o treffen]
    to \cement a friendship/relationship eine Freundschaft/Beziehung festigen
    * * *
    [sə'ment]
    1. n
    1) (BUILD) Zement m; (inf = concrete) Beton m
    2) (= glue) Leim m, Klebstoff m; (for holes etc, fig) Kitt m
    3) (of tooth) (Zahn-)zement m
    2. vt (BUILD)
    zementieren; (= glue) leimen, kitten; (fig) festigen, zementieren
    * * *
    cement [sıˈment]
    A s
    1. Zement m, (Kalk)Mörtel m
    2. Klebstoff m, Kitt m
    3. Bindemittel n
    4. fig Bindung f, Band n
    5. a) BIOL Zahnzement m
    b) Zement m zur Zahnfüllung
    B v/t
    1. zementieren
    2. (ver)kitten, einkitten
    3. METALL hart einsetzen
    4. fig festigen, zementieren
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (Building) Zement, der; (mortar) [Zement]mörtel, der
    2) (sticking substance) Klebstoff, der; (for mending broken vases etc. also) Kitt, der
    2. transitive verb
    1) mit Zement/Mörtel zusammenfügen; (stick together) zusammenkleben; (fig.) zusammenkitten; zementieren [Freundschaft, Beziehung]
    2) (apply cement to) zementieren/mörteln
    * * *
    n.
    Estrich -e m.
    Kitt nur sing. m.
    Zement -e m.

    English-german dictionary > cement

  • 4 adobe

    < build> (building constructed of adobe material; usu. Mexican style) ■ Gebäude im mexikanischen Adobe-Stil n
    <build.mat> (sun-dried brick made of clay and straw) ■ Tonziegel m ; Ziegel m

    English-german technical dictionary > adobe

См. также в других словарях:

  • Clay Pit Ponds State Park Preserve — is state park of the U.S. state of New York, located near the southwestern shore of Staten Island. It is the only state park located on Staten Island. The park is a 260 acre (1.1 km2) nature preserve, comprising wetlands, ponds, sand barrens …   Wikipedia

  • Clay — For other uses, see Clay (disambiguation). The Gay Head cliffs in Martha s Vineyard consist almost entirely of clay. Clay is a general term including many combinations of one or more clay minerals with traces of metal oxides and organic… …   Wikipedia

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  • Clay — /klay/, n. 1. Bertha M. (Charlotte Monica Braeme), 1836 84, English author: originator of a long series of romantic novels. 2. Cassius Marcellus, 1810 1903, U.S. antislavery leader and diplomat. 3. Cassius Marcellus, Jr., original name of… …   Universalium

  • clay mineral — any of a group of hydrous aluminum silicate minerals, as kaolinite, illite, and montmorillonite, that constitute the major portion of most clays. [1945 50] * * * Any of a group of important hydrous aluminum silicates with a layered structure and… …   Universalium

  • Clay pit — A clay pit is a quarry or mine for the extraction of clay, which is generally used for manufacturing pottery, bricks or Portland cement. The brickyard or brickworks is often located alongside the clay pit to reduce the transport costs of the raw… …   Wikipedia

  • clay — [[t]kleɪ[/t]] n. 1) chem. gel a natural earthy material that is plastic when wet, consisting essentially of hydrated silicates of aluminum: used for making bricks, pottery, etc 2) gel earth; mud 3) earth regarded as the material from which the… …   From formal English to slang

  • clay — /kleɪ / (say klay) noun 1. a natural earthy material of many varieties which is plastic when wet, consisting essentially of hydrated silicates of aluminium, and used for making bricks, pottery, etc. 2. earth; mud. 3. earth as the material from… …  

  • Brick clay — Brick Brick (br[i^]k), n. [OE. brik, F. brique; of Ger. origin; cf. AS. brice a breaking, fragment, Prov. E. brique piece, brique de pain, equiv. to AS. hl[=a]fes brice, fr. the root of E. break. See {Break}.] 1. A block or clay tempered with… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • London Clay — Formation Stratigraphic range: Ypresian London Clay at Reculver Type Formation …   Wikipedia

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